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Onion

Year-round

Spain – a leading producer of Onion

Spain is one of the largest onion producers and exporters in Europe, supplying fresh onions almost year-round thanks to a combination of early, main-season, and long-storage varieties. Spanish onions are exported throughout Europe and to overseas markets due to their excellent quality, large bulb size, and long shelf life. Production is concentrated in Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Andalucía, Valencia, Murcia, Aragón, Navarra, and Catalonia. Main harvest season from June to August; stored onions are then available until May.

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Varieties

 ( Jan — Dec)
Spain exports several onion types, each serving different markets.

Yellow onion

Bronze to golden brown skin, white flesh and medium to strong flavour. Largest export category. Varieties like Medusa F1, Vision F1, Dormo F1, Hybound F1 and Sherpa F1.

Red onion

Skin is dark red-purple, flesh is white with red rings, taste is mild to medium. Premium retail. Varieties like Red Baron, Red Tide F1 and Redlander F1.

White onion

White skin and flesh, mild taste. A smaller export category, mainly for fresh market & processing. Varieties like White Wing F1, Carta Blanca and Nevada.

Sweet onion

Light golden skin, mild and very sweet flavour. Premium segment. Varieties like Fuentes types and Babosa.

Spring onion

Small bulb, long green leaves and mild taste. Niche fresh market.

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Harvest season by Variety

SepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Yellow onion
Red onion
White onion
Sweet onion
Spring onion
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Sizes and packaging

  • Onions are generally graded by bulb diameter.
  • Packaging formats
    • Loose in box or bag of 5 kg, 10 kg and 20 kg
    • Net bag 500 g, 1 kg and 2 kg
    • Flow-pack
    • Bulk
Diameter (mm)
40-60 mm
60-80 mm
8-100 mm
>100 mm